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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
이예진 (한국기술교육대학교) 정광태 (한국기술교육대학교)
저널정보
대한인간공학회 대한인간공학회 학술대회논문집 2021 대한인간공학회 추계학술대회 및 국제심포지엄
발행연도
2021.11
수록면
376 - 380 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: This study was conducted for the purpose of comparing gaze movements according to gender in the emotional evaluation process of products. Background: Since emotion is one of the most important factors that determine the competitiveness of a product, it is necessary to conduct the research from various perspectives. Human emotion for products is mostly formed through visual information. It has been known that there are differences in the way humans search for visual information according to gender. It is necessary to find out whether these characteristics exist in the emotional evaluation process of the product. Method: The gaze movement of men and women was measured in the process of evaluating the emotion of the exterior of the car. To measure the eye movement, the Tobii Pro Glasses 2 was used. Front and rear images of three types of SUVs manufactured in Korea were used as experimental stimuli. The subject looked at the image of a car presented on a 65-inch TV monitor for 20 seconds while wearing the eye tracker and evaluated the emotion for it. Results: AOIs were defined for comparative analysis of gaze movements according to gender. The fixation duration and count for each AOIs, and the gaze entropy were analyzed. In the emotional evaluation of the front of the car, men showed more interest in bumpers than women, whereas women showed more interest in grills and hoods than men. In the emotional evaluation of the rear, women showed slightly more interest than men in the trunk, left mirror, and bumper. However, there was no statistical significance for the difference between men and women. In the emotional evaluation process, the Shannon entropy, dwell time entropy, and heat map entropy were all slightly higher for men than for women, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: In the emotional evaluation process, there was no significant difference in fixation duration, fixation count, and gaze entropy according to gender. However, it is possible to discover the components with more interest according to gender through eye movement in the emotional evaluation process. Application: The results of this study can be used as basic data for product emotional design and evaluation.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Experiment
3. Results
4. Conclusion
References

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