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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyo-Suk Gwon (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) Eun-Jung Choi (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) Sun-Il Lee (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) Hyoung-Seok Lee (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) Hye-Ran Park (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) Jong-Mun Lee (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) Ju-Hyeon Jin (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제55권 제4호
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
464 - 475 (12page)

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Reduced tillage is a useful practice to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) stock and decrease methane (CH₄) emission in a rice paddy. However, the impacts of reduced tillage on the global warming potential (GWP) are generally analyzed for CH₄ fluxes only during rice cultivation season. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of tillage on greenhouse gas (GHG) emission including both CH₄ and nitrous oxide (N₂O) and SOC stock changes were evaluated during the fallow season under two different tillage systems (conventional tillage and reduced tillage practice). The emission rate of GHG emissions was monitored using the closed chamber method. The SOC stock changes were estimated by the net ecosystem C budget (NECB), which is defined as the difference between total organic C input and output. Finally, the net global warming potential (net GWP), which was calculated as CO₂ equivalents was compared between the different tillage system in rice paddy during fallow season. The net GWP of tillage and reduced tillage treatment were 4.09 and 4.96 Mg CO₂ eq. ha<SUP>-1</SUP>, respectively during fallow season. However, the net GWP was not significantly different tillage systems. The decrease of SOC stock as CO₂ emission was the most influential part on increasing the net GWP. Our study suggest that regardless of tillage conditions, it is necessary to establish a greenhouse gas reduction strategy focusing on increasing SOC accumulation during the fallow season. However, as this study was conducted for only single fallow season, long-term study is required to estimate the cumulative effects of tillage treatment on GHG emissions during fallow seasons in paddy.

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ABSTRACT
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
References

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