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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ehsan Rahimi (Andong National University) Seongbin Bak (Andong National University) Chuleui Jung (Andong National University)
저널정보
한국양봉학회 Journal of Apiculture Journal of Apiculture Vol.37 No.4
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
383 - 387 (5page)
DOI
10.17519/apiculture.2022.11.37.4.383

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초록· 키워드

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In South Korea, there are six native and an invasive (Vespa velutina nigritorax) species of hornets. This invasive species was first observed and recorded in the southern parts of South Korea in 2003. After the first observation, it has spread to higher latitudes at a rate of 10-20 km per year. Some studies consider this species as a serious competitor for the native species of V. simillima with the possibilities of occupying the native niches of V. simillima. Because V. velutina spread throughout Korea between 2003 and 2015, we aimed to estimate the geographical range shift in V. simillima distribution after the invasion of V. velutina in South Korea. For this purpose, we used species distribution models and the GBIF database to create distribution maps of the species for two periods before and after 2012. Our results showed that there is a significant difference in the geographical distribution of V. simillima in the periods of 1999-2011 and 2012-2022, so that between 1999 and 2011, this species mostly occupied the eastern and southern parts. However, between 2012 and 2022, the distribution of this species shifted towards the central and western parts. Considering that V. velutina occupies most of the southern parts of South Korea, it seems that it has caused the V. simillima populations to decrease in these areas.

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Abstract
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
LITERATURE CITED

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