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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jang Youngjin (Department of Surgery University of Inje College of Medicine Ilsan Paik Hospital Goyang Korea) 정성민 (인제대학교) Heo Tae Gil (Department of Surgery Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital Goyang Korea) Choi Pyong Wha (Department of Surgery Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital Goyang Korea) Kim Jae Il (Department of Surgery Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital Goyang Korea) 정성원 (인제대학교) Jun Heungman (Department of Surgery Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital Goyang Korea) 신용찬 (인제대학교) Um Eunhae (Department of Surgery Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital Goyang Korea)
저널정보
대한대장항문학회 Annals of Coloproctology Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.38 No.6
발행연도
2022.12
수록면
423 - 431 (9page)
DOI
10.3393/ac.2021.00710.0101

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Purpose: Most of the causes of small bowel obstruction (SBO) in patients without a history of abdominal surgery are unclear at initial assessment. This study was conducted to identify the etiology and clinical characteristics of SBO in virgin abdomens and discuss the proper management. Methods: A retrospective review involving operative cases of SBO from a single institute, which had no history of abdominal surgery, was conducted between January 2010 and December 2020. Clinical information, including radiological, operative, and pathologic findings, was investigated to determine the etiology of SBO. Results: A total of 55 patients were included in this study, with a median age of 57 years and male sex (63.6%) constituting the majority. The most frequently reported symptoms were abdominal pain and nausea or vomiting. Neoplasm as an underlying cause accounted for 34.5% of the cases, of which 25.5% were malignant cases. In patients aged ≥60 years (n=23), small bowel neoplasms were the underlying cause in 12 (52.2%), of whom 9 (39.1%) were malignant cases. Adhesions and Crohn disease were more frequent in patients aged <60 years. Coherence between preoperative computed tomography scans and intraoperative findings was found in 63.6% of the cases. Conclusion: There were various causes of surgical cases of SBO in virgin abdomens. In older patients, hidden malignancy should be considered as a possible cause of SBO in a virgin abdomen. Patients with symptoms of recurrent bowel obstruction who have no history of prior abdominal surgery require thorough medical history and close follow-up.

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