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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Reza Shabanian (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Parvin Akbari Asbagh (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Abdullah Sedaghat (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Minoo Dadkhah (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Zahra Esmaeeli (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Aliyeh Nikdoost (Kerman University of Medical Sciences) Manizheh Ahani (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Mitra Rahimzadeh (Alborz University of Medical Sciences) Alireza Dehestani (Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Mohammad Ali Navabi (Tehran University of Medical Sciences)
저널정보
한국심초음파학회 Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 제30권 제2호
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
99 - 108 (10page)

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BACKGROUND: Adding pulsation to the Fontan circulation might change the fate of patients palliated by this procedure. Our aim was to compare the pulsatility index (PI) of the pulmonary artery (PA) between the various modifications of Fontan palliation. METHODS: Doppler-derived PI was measured in PA branches of a cohort of 28 patients palliated by 6 modifications of Fontan procedure. A group of normal individuals was included for comparison. RESULTS: Atriopulmonary connection (APC) group had the highest PA branches PI and statistically was close to the PI of the normal individuals (right pulmonary artery [RPA] PI of 1.58 vs. 1.63; p = 0.99 and left pulmonary artery [LPA] PI of 1.54 vs. 1.68; p = 0.46, respectively). The lowest PA branches PI was seen in the group of extracardiac total cavopulmonary connection (RPA PI of 0.62 and LPA PI of 0.65). Other 4 modifications including the extracardiac conduit with oversewn pulmonary valve, extracardiac conduit with preserved adjusted antegrade flow, extracardiac conduit from inferior vena cava onto the rudimentary right ventricle and lateral tunnel had a mean “RPA and LPA” PI of “1.19 and 1.17”, “1.16 and 1.11”, “1.13 and 1.11”, “0.82 and 0.84”, respectively. The modified Dunnett's post hoc test has shown a significant statistical decline in PI of all modifications compared to the normal individuals except for the APC group. CONCLUSIONS: Fontan palliated patients in different groups of surgical modification showed a spectrum of Doppler-derived PI with the highest amounts belong to the groups of pulsatile Fontan.

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