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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Roh Seung Myeong (Department of Pediatrics Nowon Eulji Medical Center Eulji University Seoul Korea) Eun Byung Wook (Department of Pediatrics Nowon Eulji Medical Center Eulji University Seoul Korea) Seo Ji-Young (Department of Pediatrics Nowon Eulji Medical Center Eulji University Seoul Korea)
저널정보
대한소아내분비학회 Annals of Pediatirc Endocrinology & Metabolism Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism 제27권 제1호
발행연도
2022.3
수록면
52 - 59 (8page)
DOI
10.6065/apem.2142082.041

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Purpose: This study investigated the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on body mass index (BMI) of children and adolescents.Methods: From May to July 2020, the obesity rate of children and adolescents was compared retrospectively to the corresponding rate in the same period in 2019. The change in height, weight, and BMI of the girls who received a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) for precocious puberty (n=53) and the controls (n=31) who visited a growth clinic for early breast budding but were not treated with GnRHa in the first half of 2020 were compared to the corresponding change in the first half of 2019 using a paired t-test.Results: The rate of overweight or obesity in new outpatients (n=113, 83 girls, 30 boys) who visited growth clinics from May to July 2019 was 25.3% for girls and 23.3% for boys. The corresponding rate for the same period in 2020 (n=201, 153 girls, 48 boys) was 31.4% for girls and 45.8% for boys. There was a significant increase in the rate of overweight or obesity. The BMI of the GnRHa treatment group increased significantly from May to July 2019 than during the same period in 2020 (P<0.01). There was no significant difference in BMI between those periods in the control group.Conclusion: During the social distancing period, the incidence of obesity was higher in boys than in girls. The obesity rate in girls who visited the growth clinic for early breast budding during routine follow-ups did not increase.

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