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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Ho Joon (Department of Psychiatry Daejeon Eulji Medical Center Eulji University School of Medicine) Shin Sam Yi (Department of Psychiatry The Healer’s Hospital) Jeong Seong Hoon (Department of Psychiatry Daejeon Eulji Medical Center Eulji University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 제19권 제6호
발행연도
2022.6
수록면
488 - 499 (12page)
DOI
10.30773/pi.2022.0068

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Objective The nature of physical comorbidities in patients with mental illness may differ according to diagnosis and personal characteristics. We investigated this complexity by conventional logistic regression and network analysis.Methods A health insurance claims data in Korea was analyzed. For every combination of psychiatric and physical diagnoses, odds ratios were calculated adjusting age and sex. From the patient-diagnosis data, a network of diagnoses was constructed using Jaccard coefficient as the index of comorbidity.Results In 1,017,024 individuals, 77,447 (7.6%) were diagnosed with mental illnesses. The number of physical diagnoses among them was 11.2, which was 1.6 times higher than non-psychiatric groups. The most noticeable associations were 1) neurotic illnesses with gastrointestinal/pain disorders and 2) dementia with fracture, Parkinson’s disease, and cerebrovascular accidents. Unexpectedly, the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome was only scarcely found in patients with severe mental illnesses (SMIs). However, implicit associations between metabolic syndrome and SMIs were suggested in comorbidity networks.Conclusion Physical comorbidities in patients with mental illnesses were more extensive than those with other disease categories. However, the result raised questions as to whether the medical resources were being diverted to less serious conditions than more urgent conditions in patients with SMIs.

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