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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Pasawat Taechalertpaisarn (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University) Sirichai Wilartratsami (Department of Orthopedic Surgery Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University) Pochamana Phisalprapa (Division of Ambulatory Medicine Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital) Chayanis Kositamongkol (Division of Ambulatory Medicine Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital) Achiraya Teyateeti (Division of Radiation Oncology Department of Radiology Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital) Panya Luksanapruksa (Department of Orthopedic Surgery Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine Neurospine 제19권 제2호
발행연도
2022.6
수록면
334 - 347 (14page)
DOI
10.14245/ns.2142948.474

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Objective: To investigate the patient quality of life and cost-utility compared between radio therapy alone and combined surgery and radiotherapy for spinal metastasis (SM) in Thai land. Methods: Patients with SM with an indication for surgery during 2018?2020 were prospec tively recruited. Patients were assigned to either the combination surgery and radiotherapy group or the radiotherapy alone group. Quality of life was assessed by EuroQol-5D-5L (EQ 5D-5L) questionnaire, and relevant healthcare costs were collected pretreatment, and at 3-month and 6-month posttreatment. Total lifetime cost and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) were estimated for each group. Results: Twenty-four SM patients (18 females, 6 males) were included. Of those, 12 patients underwent combination treatment, and 12 underwent radiotherapy alone. At 6-month post treatment, 10 patients in the surgery group, and 11 patients in the nonsurgery group remained alive for a survival rate of 83.3% and 91.7%, retrospectively. At 6-month posttreatment, the mean utility in the combination treatment group was significantly better than in the radio therapy alone group (0.804 ± 0.264 vs. 0.518 ± 0.282, respectively; p = 0.011). Total lifetime costs were 59,863.14 United States dollar (USD) in the combination treatment group and 24,526.97 USD in the radiation-only group. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio using 6-month follow-up data was 57,074.01 USD per QALY gained. Conclusion: Surgical treatment combined with radiotherapy to treat SM significantly im proved patient quality of life compared to radiotherapy alone during the 6-month posttreat ment period. However, combination treatment was found not to be cost-effective com pared to radiotherapy alone for SM at the Thailand willingness-to-pay threshold of 5,113 USD/QALY.

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