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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lázaro-Carrasco de la Fuente Jesús (Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit Arpa Medica Clinic Ramón y Cajal University Hospital and University) Cuerva González Marcos (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology San Francisco de Asís University Hospital La Paz University) González Rodríguez Silvia (Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit HM Polyclinic Cabinet Velázquez Madrid Spain.) Delgado Marín Juan Luis (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital Universi) Cuevas Castillo Carmen (Medical Department ITF Research Pharma S.L.U. Madrid Spain.) Nieto Magro Concepción (Medical Department ITF Research Pharma S.L.U. Madrid Spain.)
저널정보
대한폐경학회 대한폐경학회지 대한폐경학회지 제28권 제2호
발행연도
2022.8
수록면
60 - 69 (10page)
DOI
10.6118/jmm.21038

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: This study aims to assess the effect of ultralow dose 0.005% estriol vaginal gel in women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM).Methods: In this prospective and multicenter single-arm study, efficacy was assessed by the evaluation of the epithelial maturation value (MV), vaginal pH, symptoms and signs of vulvovaginal atrophy. Tolerability, acceptability, and the effect on intimate relationships were also evaluated.Results: We included 35 postmenopausal women with moderate-to-severe vaginal dryness. The most bothering symptom reported was vaginal dryness. The mean increase in the MV after 7 and 14 days of treatment were 22.1 (P < 0.001) and 39.9 (P < 0.001) points, with an increase in the superficial cells of 17.7 percentage points (pp) (95% confidence interval [CI], 7.9?27.4; P < 0.001) and 41.4 pp (95% CI, 28.2?54.6; P < 0.001) observed at the timepoints. Additionally, the pH decreased by 0.6 ± 0.7 (mean ± SD) at 7 days (P < 0.0001) and by 1.1 ± 0.8 at 14 days (P < 0.0001) from a baseline mean value of 6.3 ± 0.8. The severity of vaginal dryness (range, 0 [none] to 3 [severe]) was significantly reduced by a mean of 1.4 points (P < 0.0001) at 7 days and 2 points (P < 0.0001) at 14 days. Conclusions: Ultralow dose 0.005% estriol vaginal gel produced a rapid improvement of most relevant symptoms and signs of GSM. This clinically meaningful response was observed from the initial days of treatment, confirming a fast onset and a progressive action.

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