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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김창현 (중앙대학교) 이상곤 (중앙대학교) 강명주 (단국대학교) 이상길 (계명대학교) 최영욱 (중앙대학교)
저널정보
한국약제학회 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation 제47권 제3호
발행연도
2017.5
수록면
203 - 227 (25page)

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Targeted drug delivery systems using nanocarriers for anticancer drugs have been investigated for over several decades. Among the many nanocarrier systems, lipid-based nanocarriers such as liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, and nanostructured lipid carriers have afforded attention as a carrier system to improve the efficacy of anticancer drugs. Recent efforts have focused on cancer cellspecific drug delivery through the functionalization of the surface of lipid-based nanocarriers with various ligands such as targeting moieties, cell-penetrating peptides, and cell-penetrating homing peptides to overcome non-selectivity, minimize side effects, and enhance antitumor efficacy. However, the use of ligand modification has been limited because the nanocarriers were easily recognized by the mononuclear phagocyte system and thus rapidly removed from the blood circulation. To achieve prolonged systemic circulation, nanocarriers were further modified with protective polymers such as polyethylene glycol (PEG). Unexpectedly, this presented a PEG dilemma, as the interaction of ligands with the target was hindered and induced poor cellular uptake. Recently, stimuli-sensitive cleavage of the PEG coat, following recognition of the cancer cell microclimate, such as low pH, redox-potential, and overexpressed enzymes, was established to solve this problem. This review presents a comprehensive overview on the current state of surface-modified lipid-based nanocarriers for the improved delivery of anticancer drugs.

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