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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.10
- 수록면
- 948 - 953 (6page)
- DOI
- 10.3349/ymj.2021.62.10.948
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Purpose: Dementia is an important health issue in Korea due to its associated medical costs. Our study aimed to estimate the prevalence of dementia in Korea by analyzing hospital utilization rates.
Materials and Methods: We examined National Health Insurance data from 2008 to 2016 and identified all dementia cases. Crude and age- and sex-standardized prevalence were calculated. A generalized linear mixed model was used to estimate prevalence ratios.
Results: We identified 176746 and 530269 dementia cases in 2008 and 2016, respectively. Alzheimer’s disease was the most common dementia subtype (65.4% and 86.1% in 2008 and 2016, respectively). Across all age groups, the prevalence of dementia increased consistently: the increase was prominent among patients ≥85 years of age. Among patients ≥65 years of age, crude prevalence was estimated at 31.3 and 72.2 per 1000 population in 2008 and 2016, respectively. Age- and sex-standardized prevalence increased from 31.3 to 62.0 per 1000 population between 2008 and 2016, respectively. The prevalence ratio for dementia in 2016 was 2.02 times (95% confidence interval, 2.01?2.03) higher than that in 2008. When adjusted for age, dementia was more prevalent among females. The most common comorbidity was hypertension, followed by diabetes and stroke.
Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that hospital utilization for dementia increased significantly from 2008 to 2016, reflecting a proportional increase in the prevalence of dementia. Korean healthcare policy must prioritize dementia treatment.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (35)
참고문헌 신청
Alzheimer’s Disease International / World Alzheimer report 2018. The state of the art of dementia research: new frontiers
Stuck AE / 1999 / Risk factors for functional status decline in community-living elderly people : a systematic literature review / Soc Sci Med 48:445~469
Sousa RM / 2009 / Contribution of chronic diseases to disability in elderly people in countries with low and middle incomes : a 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based survey / Lancet 374:1821~1830
Norton S / 2014 / Potential for primary prevention of Alzheimer’s disease : an analysis of population-based data / Lancet Neurol 13:788~794
Savva GM / 2010 / Epidemiological studies of the effect of stroke on incident dementia : a systematic review / Stroke 41:e41~e46
Stuck AE / 1999 / Risk factors for functional status decline in community-living elderly people : a systematic literature review / Soc Sci Med 48:445~469
Sousa RM / 2009 / Contribution of chronic diseases to disability in elderly people in countries with low and middle incomes : a 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based survey / Lancet 374:1821~1830
Norton S / 2014 / Potential for primary prevention of Alzheimer’s disease : an analysis of population-based data / Lancet Neurol 13:788~794
Savva GM / 2010 / Epidemiological studies of the effect of stroke on incident dementia : a systematic review / Stroke 41:e41~e46
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