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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hye Jeong Kang (Bacterial Disease Division Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Gimcheon Korea) Ha-Young Kim (Bacterial Disease Division Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Gimcheon Korea) Serim Hong (Bacterial Disease Division Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Gimcheon Korea) Dasom Park (Bacterial Disease Division Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Gimcheon Korea) Soon-Seek Yoon (Bacterial Disease Division Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Gimcheon Korea) Jin-San Moon (Bacterial Disease Division Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Gimcheon Korea)
저널정보
한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 한국가축위생학회지 한국가축위생학회지 제44권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
133 - 140 (8page)
DOI
10.7853/kjvs.2021.44.3.133

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초록· 키워드

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This study was aimed to investigate the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Pseudomonas spp. isolated from bovine mastitis milk samples. A total of 50 (4.9%) Pseudomonas spp. was isolated from 1,023 samples, those collected between 2018 and 2021, derived from 110 dairy farms. The prevalence of the identified species of Pseudomonas isolates was as follows; P. aeruginosa (70.0%), P. fluorescens (14.0%), P. putida (10.0%), P. fragi (4.0%), and P. chlororaphis (2.0%). Most of somatic cell counts in the quarter milk carrying Pseudomonas spp. were less than 3,000,000 cell/ml (90.0%). The iso-lates of Pseudomonas spp. showed high susceptibility to cefepime (98.0%), ciprofloxacin (98.0%), ceftazidime (96.0%), and colistin (96.0%). The rate of antibiotic resistance in the isolates was highest to ceftiofur (92.0%), followed by the resistance rate to chloramphenicol (86.0%) and trimethoprim/sulphamethoxazole (80.0%). In addition, there is a remarkable difference in antimicrobial resistance pattern among Pseudomonas species. P. aeruginosa and P. putida showed a similar resistance pattern, whereas P. fluorescens showed exceptionally lower resistance to trimethoprim/sulphamethoxazole and chloramphenicol than that of the other species. This study showed that prevalence of Pseudo-monas spp. other than P. aeruginosa were 30.0% in bovine mastitis milk, and the occurrence rate of antibiotic resistance were similar or higher level, compared with the previous reports on the mastitis-derived Pseudomonas spp. isolated in Korea.

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