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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
손민지 (분당서울대병원) 구보경 (서울특별시보라매병원) Ho Il Yoon (Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) Kyoung-Ho Song (Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) 김의석 (분당서울대학교병원) 김홍빈 (분당서울대학교병원) 임수 (분당서울대학교병원)
저널정보
대한비만학회 Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome Vol.30 No.3
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
248 - 260 (13page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7570/jomes21046

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Background: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, preventive measures mandated by government policies have included the closure of exercise facilities and movement restriction, which can lead to an unhealthy lifestyle. We investigated the effect of these preventive measures on metabolic parameters in individuals with cardiometabolic disorders. Methods: In this retrospective, observational study of patients who visited the hospital at least twice a year for the past 4 years, changes in cardiometabolic factors during the COVID-19 pandemic (2019?2020) were compared with changes in the same cohort at the same annual time points during the previous seasons of 2016?2019. Results: A total of 1,485 individuals with a mean age of 61.8±11.7 years were included in the analyses. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of patients whose metabolic syndrome worsened increased significantly by 21% compared with the 2018?2019 season. Body mass index increased by 0.09±1.16 kg/m2 in the 2019?2020 pandemic period, whereas it decreased by ?0.39±3.03 kg/m2 in 2018?2019 and by ?0.34±2.18 kg/m2 in 2017?2018 (both P<0.05). Systolic blood pressure increased by 2.6±18.2 mmHg in the COVID-19 pandemic period, while it decreased in the three antecedent seasons (all P<0.05). Lipid profiles worsened in the pandemic period compared with the previous years. Framingham coronary heart disease risk score also increased significantly. Conclusion: Nationwide strategies to maintain cardiometabolic health are necessary during contagious disease pandemics like COVID-19 to mitigate the adverse health effects of pandemic-preventative strategies.

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