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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
고미선 (전북대학교병원) 홍은진 (전북대학교병원) 장문택 (전북대학교)
저널정보
대한치주과학회 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science 제47권 제4호
발행연도
2017.8
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240 - 250 (11page)

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and risk indicators of peri-implantitis in Korean patients with history of periodontal disease. Methods: A total of 444 patients with 1,485 implants were selected from patients who had been treated at the Department of Periodontology, Chonbuk National University Dental Hospital between July 2014 and June 2015. A group with a history of peri-implantitis (HP) (370 patients with 1,189 implants) and a group with a current peri-implantitis (CP) (318 patients with 1,004 implants) were created based on the radiographic and clinical assessments of implants. The prevalence of peri-implantitis was calculated at both the patient and implant levels. The influence of risk variables on the occurrence of peri-implantitis was analyzed using generalized estimating equations analysis. Results: The prevalence of peri-implantitis in the HP and CP groups ranged from 6.7% to 19.7%. The cumulative peri-implantitis rate in the HP group estimated with the Kaplan-Meier method was higher than that in the CP group over the follow-up period. Among the patient-related risk variables, supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) was the only significant risk indicator for the occurrence of peri-implantitis in both groups. In the analysis of implant-related variables, implants supporting fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) and implants with subjective discomfort was associated with a higher prevalence of peri-implantitis than single implants and implants without subjective discomfort in the HP group. The presence of subjective discomfort was the only significant implant-related variable predictive of peri-implantitis in the CP group. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, the prevalence of peri-implantitis in Korean patients with a history of periodontal disease was similar to that reported in other population samples. Regular SPT was important for preventing peri-implantitis. Single implants were found to be less susceptible to peri-implantitis than those supporting FDP. Patients' subjective discomfort was found to be a strong risk indicator for peri-implantitis.
#Dental implants #Peri-implantitis #Prevalence #Risk factors

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참고문헌 (30)

참고문헌 신청
Muddugangadhar BC / 2015 / Meta-analysis of failure and survival rate of implant-supported single crowns, fixed partial denture, and implant tooth-supported prostheses / J Int Oral Health 7:11~17 google schola Jung RE / 2012 / Systematic review of the survival rate and the incidence of biological, technical, and aesthetic complications of single crowns on implants reported in longitudinal studies with a mean follow-up of 5 years / Clin Oral Implants Res 23(Suppl 6):2~21 google schola Pjetursson BE / 2012 / A systematic review of the survival and complication rates of implant-supported fixed dental prostheses(FDPs)after a mean observation period of at least 5 years / Clin Oral Implants Res 23(Suppl 6):22~38 google schola Albrektsson T / 1994 / Consensus report of session IV / Proceedings of the 1st European Workshop on Periodontology :365 google schola Lindhe J / 2008 / Group D of European Workshop on Periodontology. Peri-implant diseases: consensus report of the sixth European Workshop on Periodontology / J Clin Periodontol 35:282~285 google schola

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