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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
서미영 (화순중앙병원) 김정선 (전남대학교)
저널정보
한국노인간호학회 노인간호학회지 노인간호학회지 제23권 제3호
발행연도
2021.8
수록면
226 - 238 (13page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2021.23.3.226

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Purpose: This study aimed to identify the relationship between death anxiety, knowledge, and attitudes toward advance directives in middle-aged patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods: Data were collected through a survey of 142 middle-aged adults from August 27th to October 4th, 2019 in G city. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe? test, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: The average score of participants’ death anxiety and attitudes toward advance directives was 44.14±6.71 and 43.61±3.53, respectively, and the average correct rate in knowledge of advance directives was 57.1%. Participants showed significant differences in death anxiety (F=3.75, p=.013), knowledge of advance directives (F=3.02, p=.033), and attitudes toward advance directives (t=2.31, p=.022) depending on the presence or absence of an object to discuss their health status. Also, there were significant differences in knowledge of advance directives (t=3.43, p=.001) and attitude toward advance directives (t=2.23, p=.027) depending on whether participants perceived the meaning of advance directives. There were positive correlations (r=.38, p=<.001) between knowledge of advance directives and attitudes toward advance directives in middle-aged patients with acute myocardial infarction. Conclusion: Active information-provision and promotional strategies are needed to enhance a correct understanding of advance directives for middle-aged acute myocardial infarction patients with a high probability of sudden death to recognize the need for an advance directive and reinforce a positive attitude.

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