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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Stian Solumsmoen (Statens Serum Institut) Tanvir Johanning Bari (Spine Unit Department of Orthopedic Surgery Rigshospitalet Copenhagen University Hospital) Sarah Woldu (Rigshospitalet) Oliver Bremerskov Zielinski (Rigshospitalet) Martin Gehrchen (Spine Unit Department of Orthopedic Surgery Rigshospitalet Copenhagen University Hospital) Benny Dahl (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Texas Children’s Hospital & Baylor College of Medicine) Rachid Bech-Azeddine (Department of Clinical Medicine University of Copenhagen)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine Neurospine 제18권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
524 - 532 (9page)
DOI
10.14245/ns.2040628.314

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Objective: The reported incidence of complications and/or adverse events (AEs) following spine surgery varies greatly. A validated, systematic, reproducible reporting system to quantify AEs was used in 2 prospective cohorts, from 2 spine surgery centers, conducting either complex or purely degenerative spine surgery; in a comparative fashion. The aim was to highlight the differences between 2 distinctly different prospective cohorts with patients from the same background population. Methods: AEs were registered according to the predefined AE variables in the SAVES (Spine AdVerse Events Severity) system which was used to record all intra- and perioperative AEs. Additional outcomes, including mortality, length of stay, wound infection requiring revision, readmission, and unplanned revision surgery during the index admission, were also registered. Results: A total of 593 complex and 1,687 degenerative procedures were consecutively included with 100% data completion. There was a significant difference in morbidity when comparing the total number of AEs between the 2 groups (p<0.001): with a mean number of 1.42 AEs per patient (n=845) in the complex cohort, and 0.97 AEs per patient (n=1,630) in the degenerative cohort. Conclusion: In this prospective study comparing 2 cohorts, we report the rates of AEs related to spine surgery using a validated reproducible grading system for registration. The rates of morbidity and mortality were significantly higher following complex spine surgery compared to surgery for degenerative spine disease.

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