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학술저널
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김광렬 ((학)인천가톨릭학원 가톨릭관동대학교 국제성모병원) Jean-Charles Le Huec (Department of Orthopedic Surgery Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine) 장현준 (강남세브란스병원) 노성현 ((학)아주대학교의료원) 박정윤 (연세대학교) 하윤 (연세대학교) 구성욱 (연세대학교) 진동규 (연세대학교) 김근수 (연세대학교) 진병호 (가톨릭관동대학교) 조용은 (연세대학교) 김경현 (연세대학교)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine Neurospine 제18권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
597 - 607 (11page)
DOI
10.14245/ns.2142452.226

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Objective: In this study, we investigate about relationship between postoperative global sagittal imbalance and occurrence of mechanical complications after adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. In global sagittal balance parameters, odontoid-hip axis (OD-HA) angle and T1 pelvic angle (TPA) were analyzed. Methods: Between January 2009 and December 2016, 199 consecutive patients (26 males and 173 females) with ASD underwent corrective fusion of more than 4 levels and were followed up for more than 2 years. Immediate postoperative and postoperative 2 years whole spine x-rays were checked for evaluating immediate postoperative OD-HA, TPA, and other parameters. In clinical outcomes, back and leg pain visual analogue scale, Scoliosis Research Society-22 spinal deformity questionnaire (SRS-22), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) were evaluated. Results: Based on the occurrence of mechanical complications, a comparative analysis was performed for each parameter. In univariable analysis, mechanical complications were significantly much more occurred in OD-HA abnormal group (odds ratio [OR], 3.296; p<0.001; area under the curve [AUC]=0.645). In multivariable analysis, the result was much more related (OR, 2.924; p=0.001; AUC=0.727). In contrast, there was no significant difference between normal and the occurrence of mechanical complications in TPA. In clinical outcomes (normal vs. abnormal), the differences of SRS-22 (0.88±0.73 vs. 0.68± 0.64, p=0.042), ODI (-24.72±20.16 vs. -19.01±19.95, p=0.046), SF-36 physical composite score (19.33±18.55 vs. 12.90±16.73, p=0.011) were significantly improved in OD-HA normal group. Conclusion: The goal of ASD surgery is to improve patient life quality through correction. In our study, TPA was associated with spinopelvic parameter and OD-HA angle was associated with health-related quality of life and complications. OD-HA angle is predictable factor for mechanical complications after ASD surgery.

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