지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives: To compare the prevalence of phonatory symptoms in menopausal women compared to pre-menopause women with body mass index (BMI) as a confounding variable.
Methods: A total of 69 women, 34 menopausal and 35 pre-menopausal were invited to participate in this study. Demographic variables included age, smoking, and BMI. All subjects were asked about the presence hoarseness, loss of high or low frequencies, pitch breaks, throat clearing, dryness in the throat and vocal fatigue. Acoustic analysis was performed and the Voice Handicap Index (VHI)-10 was filled by all the subjects.
Results: There was a significantly higher prevalence of throat clearing and dryness in the menopausal group compared to the pre-menopause group with a P value of 0.035 and 0.032 respectively. When BMI was taken into account, there was no statistically significant difference in the prevalence of any of the phonatory symptoms in menopausal women with high BMI and pre-menopause. There was no statistically significant difference in the means of any of the acoustic parameters between the menopausal group and pre-menopausal group. There was no significant difference in the mean VHI-10 between the menopause group and the pre-menopause (P = 0.652).
Conclusions: The results of this investigation substantiate the importance of fat as an alternative source of estrogen which can mask some of the phonatory symptoms. (J Menopausal Med 2017;23:117-123)
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
Sood R / 2016 / A negative view of menopause: does the type of symptom matter? / Climacteric 19:581~587
Almeida M / 2017 / Estrogens and androgens in skeletal physiology and pathophysiology / Physiol Rev 97:135~187
Gandhi J / 2016 / Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: an overview of clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, etiology, evaluation, and management / Am J Obstet Gynecol 215:704~711
Muka T / 2016 / Association of age at onset of menopause and time since onset of menopause with cardiovascular outcomes, intermediate vascular traits, and allcause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis / JAMA Cardiol 1:767~776
Ferraz PR / 2013 / Vocal parameters and voice-related quality of life in adult women with and without ovarian function / J Voice 27:355~360
Almeida M / 2017 / Estrogens and androgens in skeletal physiology and pathophysiology / Physiol Rev 97:135~187
Gandhi J / 2016 / Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: an overview of clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, etiology, evaluation, and management / Am J Obstet Gynecol 215:704~711
Muka T / 2016 / Association of age at onset of menopause and time since onset of menopause with cardiovascular outcomes, intermediate vascular traits, and allcause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis / JAMA Cardiol 1:767~776
Ferraz PR / 2013 / Vocal parameters and voice-related quality of life in adult women with and without ovarian function / J Voice 27:355~360
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