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저자정보
(University of Arkansas) (University of Arkansas)
저널정보
한국체육학회 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMAN MOVEMENT SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMAN MOVEMENT SCIENCE 제7권 제2호
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    초록·키워드

    The purpose of this study was to explore and provide insight into the construction of the social network for the U.S. Olympic Committee (USOC) (n = 1) including National Governing Bodies of winter sports (n = 8), and individual athletes (n = 298) on Twitter. Using social network analysis, this study identified how the network is organized, who influential members are, and how they use Twitter in terms of information diffusion. Results show that only five members did not have direct connection to others, in- or out-degree. Although snowboarder Shaun White, two-time Olympic gold medalist, had a four times greater followers than USOC, USOC was the most influential member in the network with greatest in- and out-degree and betweenness centrality. Influential members from USOC and NGBs’ Twitter used more variables of information diffusion (e.g., hashtag, retweet, reply, and mention) except hyperlink than influential members from athletes’ Twitter. In addition, fewer selected hashtags were used more frequently by USOC and NGBs’ Twitter while more hashtags were used less frequently by athletes’ Twitter.

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