인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
Objectives : Our study aimed to present the distinctive correlates of disorganized speech in patients with schizophrenia, using theScale for the Assessment of Thought, Language and Communication (TLC scale).
Methods : We compared the formal thought and other clinical characteristics between schizophrenia inpatients with (n=82) andwithout (n=80) disorganized speech. Psychometric scales including the TLC scale, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), YoungMania Rating Scale (YMRS), Calgery Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS) and Word Fluency Test (WFT) were used. Thepresence or absence of disorganized speech was established using transformed dummy variable of score on the Clinician-RatedDimension of Psychosis Symptom Severity (CRDPSS).
Results : After adjusting the effects of age, sex and total scores on the BPRS, YMRS and WFT, the subjects with disorganizedspeech presented significantly higher score on the poverty of contents of speech (p=0.001), distractible speech (p＜0.0001), tangentiality(p＜0.0001), derailment (p＜0.0001), incoherence (p＜0.0001), ilogicality (p＜0.0001), word approximations(p=0.003), loss of goal (p＜0.0001), blocking (p=0.006) and self-reference (p=0.002) items than those without disorganizedspeech. With defining the mentioned item scores as covariates, binary logistic regression model predicted that derailment (p=0.0001)and poverty of contents of speech (p＜0.0001) were significant independent-correlates of disorganized speech in patients withschizophrenia.
Conclusion : Our findings suggest that derailment and poverty of contents of speech are significant correlates of disorganizedspeech in patients with schizophrenia. Our findings might be used to evaluate disorganized speech in patients with schizophreniaefficiently.
#와해된 언어
#형식적 사고장애
#탈선
#언어 내용의 빈곤
#조현병. Schizophrenia.
#Disorganized speech
#Formal thought disorder
#Derailment
#Poverty of contents of speech
#Schizophrenia.
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