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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dong-Kun Yang (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Ha-Hyun Kim (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Siu Lee (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Yoon-Seek Yoon (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Jungwon Park (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Dongryul Oh (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Jae Young Yoo (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Miryeon Ji (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Bokhee Han (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Subin Oh (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA)) Bang-Hun Hyun (Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA))
저널정보
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science Journal of Veterinary Science 제21권 제5호
발행연도
2020.9
수록면
24 - 37 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Canine distemper virus (CDV) infection results in high morbidity and mortality in dogs. There has been no report about Isolation of Korean CDV since 1980 in Korea.
Objectives: To investigate the biological properties and the genetic characterization of Korean CDV.
Methods: Vero cells expressing dog signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (dSLAM) gene named as Vero/dSLAM were used to isolate CDV using 17 samples. Diagnostic methods such as cytopathic effects, immunofluorescence assay, peroxidase linked assay, electron microscopy, rapid immunodiagnostic assay, and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction were used to confirm the Korean CDV isolate as a CDV. The genetic analysis was performed through cloning and sequencing of hemagglutinin gene of CDV isolate.
Results: A virus propagated in Vero/dSLAM cell was confirmed as CDV (CD1901 strain) based on the above methods. The CD1901 strain showed the highest viral titer (10<SUP>5.5</SUP> 50% tissue culture infectious dose [TCID<SUB>50</SUB>]/mL) in the Vero/dSLAM cells at 4 days post inoculation, but did not form a fork on chorioallantoic membrane of 7-day-old egg. Ribavirin, a nucleotide analogue anti-viral agent, inhibits moderately the Korean CDV propagation in the Vero/dSLAM cells. The nucleotide and amino acid sequences of the H gene of CD1901 strain were compared with those of other CDV strains. The CD1901 strain belonged to Asia 1 group and had the highest similarity (99.9%) with the BA134 strain, which was isolated in China in 2008.
Conclusions: We constructed successfully Vero/dSLAM and isolated one Korean CDV isolate (CD1901 strain) from a naturally infected dog. The CD1901 strain belonged to Asia 1 genotype.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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