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학술저널
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한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal 제32권 제4호
발행연도
2016.8
수록면
357 - 362 (6page)

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ALD1 ( ABERRANT GROWTH AND DEATH2 [AGD2]- LIKE DEFENSE1) is one of the key defense regulators in Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana ben-thamiana. In these model plants, ALD1 is responsible for triggering basal defense response and systemic resistance against bacterial infection. As well ALD1 is involved in the production of pipecolic acid and an unidentified compound(s) for systemic resistance and priming syndrome, respectively. These previous stud-ies proposed that ALD1 is a potential candidate for developing genetically modified (GM) plants that may be resistant to pathogen infection. Here we introduce a role of ALD1-LIKE gene of Oryza sativa, named as OsALD1, during plant immunity. OsALD1 mRNA was strongly transcribed in the infected leaves of rice plants by Magnaporthe oryzae, the rice blast fungus. OsALD1 proteins predominantly localized at the chloroplast in the plant cells. GM rice plants over-expressing OsALD1 were resistant to the fungal infection. The stable expres-sion of OsALD1 also triggered strong mRNA expression of PATHOGENESIS-RELATED PROTEIN1 genes in the leaves of rice plants during infection. Taken to-gether, we conclude that OsALD1 plays a role in disease resistance response of rice against the infection with rice blast fungus.

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