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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wenjie Tong (Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences) Junying Li (Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences) Wenfeng Cong (China Agricultural University) Cuiping Zhang (Yuxi Branch of Yunnan Provincial Tobacco Company) Zhaoli Xu (Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences) Xiaolong Chen (China Tobacco Henan Industrial) Min Yang (Kunming University) Jiani Liu (Kunming University) Lei Yu (Kunming University) Xiaopeng Deng (Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal 제38권 제6호
발행연도
2022.12
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583 - 592 (10page)

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Root-knot nematode disease is a widespread and catastrophic disease of tobacco. However, little is known about the relationship between rhizosphere bacterial community and root-knot nematode disease. This study used 16S rRNA gene sequencing and PICRUSt to assess bacterial community structure and function changes in rhizosphere soil from Meloidogyne incognita-infected tobacco plants. We studied the rhizosphere bacterial community structure of M. incognita-infected and uninfected tobacco plants through a paired comparison design in two regions of tobacco planting area, Yuxi and Jiuxiang of Yunnan Province, southwest China. According to the findings, M. incognita infection can alter the bacterial population in the soil. Uninfested soil has more operational taxonomic unit numbers and richness than infested soil. Principal Coordinate Analysis revealed clear separations between bacterial communities from infested and uninfested soil, indicating that different infection conditions resulted in significantly different bacterial community structures in soils. Firmicutes was prevalent in infested soil, but Chloroflexi and Acidobacteria were prevalent in uninfested soil. Sphingomonas, Streptomyces, and Bradyrhizobium were the dominant bacteria genera, and their abundance were higher in infested soil. By PICRUSt analysis, some metabolism-related functions and signal transduction functions of the rhizosphere bacterial community in the M. incognita infection-tobacco plants had a higher relative abundance than those uninfected. As a result, rhizosphere soils from tobacco plants infected with M. incognita showed considerable bacterial community structure and function alterations.

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