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자연과학
공학
의약학
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예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
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AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2023.6
- 수록면
- 225 - 234 (10page)
- DOI
- 10.5143/JESK.2023.42.3.225
이용수
초록· 키워드
Objective: The purpose of this study was to experimentally determine whether taking a working image acts as a Hawthorne effect to reduce human errors.
Background: Most of the accidents are caused by human errors, so automatically control critical facility to prevent human errors. However, the dominant research is that automatically control systems alone cannot completely prevent human errors. Therefore, in this study, an experiment was conducted with power plant operators to determine whether the disposition that induces the Hawthorne effect reduces Human Errors.
Method: Prior to the experiment using an action CAM, a literature survey on human error and a questionnaire survey of PSM (Process Safety Management) workplaces. In the experiment, eight operators cut off an octagonal shape from paper with and without wearing action cam. Even in the experiment without action CAM, all the participants" behaviors were recorded by a hidden camera.
Results: As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the Hawthorne effect was effective in reducing human errors, such as reducing the number of work procedure violation from 11 to 1 when the subject wore an action CAM.
Conclusion: This study verified that the number of violations of work procedure was reduced by inducing the Hawthorne effect by wearing an action CAM rather than a fixed type of CCTV. However, it should be preceded by establishing an accurate procedure for the work and educate the worker on the procedure.
Application: The results of this study can be used for human errors reduction management method for workers engaged in hazardous works.
상세정보 수정요청해당 페이지 내 제목·저자·목차·페이지Background: Most of the accidents are caused by human errors, so automatically control critical facility to prevent human errors. However, the dominant research is that automatically control systems alone cannot completely prevent human errors. Therefore, in this study, an experiment was conducted with power plant operators to determine whether the disposition that induces the Hawthorne effect reduces Human Errors.
Method: Prior to the experiment using an action CAM, a literature survey on human error and a questionnaire survey of PSM (Process Safety Management) workplaces. In the experiment, eight operators cut off an octagonal shape from paper with and without wearing action cam. Even in the experiment without action CAM, all the participants" behaviors were recorded by a hidden camera.
Results: As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the Hawthorne effect was effective in reducing human errors, such as reducing the number of work procedure violation from 11 to 1 when the subject wore an action CAM.
Conclusion: This study verified that the number of violations of work procedure was reduced by inducing the Hawthorne effect by wearing an action CAM rather than a fixed type of CCTV. However, it should be preceded by establishing an accurate procedure for the work and educate the worker on the procedure.
Application: The results of this study can be used for human errors reduction management method for workers engaged in hazardous works.
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목차
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Method
- 3. Results
- 4. Discussions and Conclusion
- References
참고문헌
참고문헌 신청최근 본 자료
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