인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
The purpose of this paper is to classify the polysemous verb ‘da(打)’ in Modern Chinese into its prototype meaning and extended meaning according to the prototype theory, and analyze the process of meaning extension by using the image schema of cognitive linguistics. This study shows the embodied image schema serves as the foundation for the semantic structure and the image schema transformation motivates semantic extension.
This study finds that the verb ‘da(打)’ listed in the Modern Chinese dictionary has 24 meaning items, among which the prototype meaning is ‘hit’ and its 23 extended meanings form radial categories with the prototype as the reference point. They can be classified into 11 categories: hit, damage, attack, produce, change, direction, movement, acquisition, removal, bodily movement and manner. In addition, as structural elements that activate the image schema of the prototype meaning ‘force schema’, there are six main components source of force, target of force, path of force, tool of force, intensity of force, and result of force. It is found that the transitivity decreased and non-prototypicality increased, as the transformation elements or the degree of transformation increased.
It has been clarified that the image schema of the verb ‘da(打)’ and its transformations serve as motivating mechanisms for semantic extension through this study. This analysis also contributes to the understanding the polysemy of the Modern Chinese verb ‘da(打)’ and uncovering the dynamic linguistic phenomenon of infinite semantic expansion.
This study finds that the verb ‘da(打)’ listed in the Modern Chinese dictionary has 24 meaning items, among which the prototype meaning is ‘hit’ and its 23 extended meanings form radial categories with the prototype as the reference point. They can be classified into 11 categories: hit, damage, attack, produce, change, direction, movement, acquisition, removal, bodily movement and manner. In addition, as structural elements that activate the image schema of the prototype meaning ‘force schema’, there are six main components source of force, target of force, path of force, tool of force, intensity of force, and result of force. It is found that the transitivity decreased and non-prototypicality increased, as the transformation elements or the degree of transformation increased.
It has been clarified that the image schema of the verb ‘da(打)’ and its transformations serve as motivating mechanisms for semantic extension through this study. This analysis also contributes to the understanding the polysemy of the Modern Chinese verb ‘da(打)’ and uncovering the dynamic linguistic phenomenon of infinite semantic expansion.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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