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논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(Seoul National University) (Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University) (Seoul National University)
저널정보
대한국토·도시계획학회 국토계획 國土計劃 第58卷 第5號(通卷 第272號)
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    초록·키워드

    This comparative study examines the shifts in perception and behavior among urban residents in Seoul and Shanghai during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings reveal significant disparities in perception and behavior between the cities and variations within each city at different stages of the pandemic. Shanghai residents had a higher perception of thepandemic’s impact compared to Seoul, which can be attributed to the implementation of more stringent COVID-19 prevention policies in Shanghai, including comprehensive restrictions on personal movement and the closure of nonessential facilities. The pandemic significantly affected the perception of urban spaces, with Seoul residents showing a stronger association between urban characteristics and disease transmission compared to Shanghai. This can beexplained by Seoul’s higher population density, making it more susceptible to COVID-19 transmission. In contrast, Shanghai’s decentralized urban growth and multiple central business districts provided residents with more diverse options for visiting different areas, potentially reducing their perception of risk. Shanghai also exhibited a higher fear of infection compared to Seoul, likely due to the prolonged and stringent nature of disease control measures, which resulted in significant economic damage. Overall, the study highlights significant disparities in perception and behavior between Seoul and Shanghai during the COVID-19 pandemic, influenced by factors such as government policies, population density, and economic impact. The findings provide valuable insights into the impact of the pandemic on urban residents in East Asia.

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