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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박영희 (울산과학기술원) 박수형 (울산과학기술원) 김정식 (한국전자통신연구원) 김병직 (한국원자력안전기술원) 김남훈 (울산과학기술원)
저널정보
한국원자력학회 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Nuclear Engineering and Technology 제55권 제6호
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
2,246 - 2,255 (10page)
DOI
10.1016/j.net.2023.02.032

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Evacuation time estimation (ETE) is crucial for the effective implementation of resident protection measures as well as planning, owing to its applicability to nuclear emergencies. However, as confirmed in the Fukushima case, the ETE performed by nuclear operators does not reflect behavioral features, exposing thus, gaps that are likely to appear in real-world situations. Existing research methods including surveys and interviews have limitations in extracting highly feasible behavioral features. To overcome these limitations, we propose a VR-based immersive experiment system. The VR system realistically simulates nuclear emergencies by structuring existing disasters and human decision pro cesses in response to the disasters. Evacuation behavioral features were quantitatively extracted through the proposed experiment system, and this system was systematically verified by statistical analysis and a comparative study of experimental results based on previous research. In addition, as part of future work, an application method that can simulate multi-level evacuation dynamics was proposed. The proposed experiment system is significant in presenting an innovative methodology for quantitatively extracting human behavioral features that have not been comprehensively studied in evacuation. It is expected that more realistic evacuation behavioral features can be collected through additional experiments and studies of various evacuation factors in the future.

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