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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seongju Choi (Division of Infectious Disease Response Gyeongbuk Regional Center for Disease Control and Prevention Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency Daegu Republic of Korea) Tae Jong Son (Division of Infectious Disease Response Gyeongbuk Regional Center for Disease Control and Prevention Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency Daegu Republic of Korea) Yeon-Kyung Lee (Division of Healthcare Associated Infection Control Bureau of Healthcare Safety and Immunization Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency Cheongju Republic of Korea)
저널정보
질병관리본부 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives 제14권 제3호
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
207 - 218 (12page)
DOI
10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0035

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Objectives: The goal of this study was to help prevent and control the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by identifying transmission routes and risk factors in livestock slaughtering and processing facilities (SPFs) and establishing an optimal intervention strategy for outbreaks.Methods: This case series study was a demographic analysis of patients with confirmed COVID-19 associated with 5 SPFs in Korea between January and June 2021. Additionally, in a retrospective cohort study, the association between COVID-19 infection and risk factors was analyzed for SPFs at which outbreaks occurred.Results: The COVID-19 attack rates were 11.2%, 24.5%, and 6.8% at 3 poultry SPFs (PSPFs) and 15.5% and 25.2% at 2 mammal SPFs (MSPFs). Regarding spatial risk factors, the COVID-19 risk levels were 12.1-, 5.2-, and 5.0-fold higher in the refrigeration/ freezing, by-product processing, and carcass cutting areas, respectively, than in the office area. The risk of COVID-19 infection was 2.1 times higher among employees of subcontractors than among employees of contractors. The COVID-19 risk levels were 5.3- and 3.0-fold higher in foreign workers than in native Korean workers in the PSPFs and MSPFs, respectively.Conclusion: As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, a detailed policy for infectious disease prevention and control intervention is needed, without interrupting economic activities. Thus, we propose an ideal intervention plan to prevent COVID-19 through disinfection and preemptive testing and to block its transmission through effective contact management during outbreaks at SPFs.

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