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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Zhang Yue-Hua (West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China) Tao Qing (West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China) Zhang Wen-Yan (West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China) Zhao Sha (West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China) Liu Wei-Ping (West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China) Gao Li-Min (West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China)
저널정보
한국유전학회 Genes & Genomics Genes and Genomics Vol.46 No.2
발행연도
2024.2
수록면
203 - 212 (10page)
DOI
10.1007/s13258-023-01434-1

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Background Epigenetic alteration plays an essential role in the occurrence and development of extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL). Histone methyltransferase (HMT) KMT2D is an epigenetic regulator that plays different roles in different tumors, but its role and mechanism in ENKTL are still unclear. Methods We performed immunohistochemical staining of 112 ENKTL formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples. Then, we constructed KMT2D knockdown cell lines and conducted research on cell biological behavior. Finally, to further investigate KMT2D-mediated downstream genes, ChIP-seq and ChIP -qPCR was performed. Results The low expression of KMT2D was related to a decreased abundance in histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and trimethylation (H3K4me1/3). In KMT2D knockdown YT and NK-YS cells, cell proliferation was faster (P < 0.05), apoptosis was decreased (P < 0.05), the abundance of S phase cells was increased (P < 0.05), and the level of H3K4me1 was decreased. Notably, ChIP-seq revealed two crucial genes and pathways downregulated by KMT2D. Conclusions KMT2D is a tumor suppressor gene that mediates H3K4me1 and influences ENKTL proliferation and apoptosis by regulating the cell cycle. Moreover, in ENKTL, serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase-1 (SGK1) and suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS1) are downstream genes of KMT2D.

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