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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yuta Suzuki (Department of Health Policy Science, Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan) Tomoto Suzuki (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan) Michiaki Takagi (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan) Masayasu Murakami (Department of Health Policy Science, Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan) Takaaki Ikeda (Department of Health Policy Science, Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan)
저널정보
대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.28 No.1
발행연도
2024.3
수록면
27 - 35 (9page)
DOI
10.4235/agmr.23.0136

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Background: This study examined the bidirectional and temporal-ordinal relationship between loneliness and back pain. Methods: Data from 7,730 participants in waves 6 (2012–2013), 7 (2014–2015), and 8 (2016–2017) of the national English Longitudinal Study of Ageing were analyzed. Back pain was graded on a scale of 0–10 (0, no discomfort; 10, unbearable pain). Loneliness was measured using the Revised University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale. A targeted minimum loss-based estimator was used to examine the bidirectional longitudinal associations between back pain and loneliness. Results: No loneliness in waves 6 and 7 (relative risk [RR]=0.76; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.61–0.94), no loneliness in wave 6 but loneliness in wave 7 (RR=0.58; 95% CI, 0.50–0.68), and loneliness in wave 6 but not in wave 7 (RR=0.69; 95% CI, 0.57–0.86) were associated with significant risk reductions of back pain in wave 8 compared with the scenario of loneliness in waves 6 and 7. Mild back pain in wave 6 but moderate back pain (RR=0.55; 95% CI, 0.35–0.86) or severe back pain in wave 7 (RR=0.49; 95% CI, 0.34–0.72) showed a significant risk reduction of loneliness in wave 8 compared with severe back pain in waves 6 and 7. Conclusion: Loneliness may be a risk factor for back pain, and back pain may be a risk factor for loneliness. The results of this study will inform the development of more effective interventions for loneliness and back pain.

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