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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chrysouli Konstantina (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Penteli Children Hospital, Athens, Greece) Savva Ioannis Pavlos (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus) Karamagkiolas Sotirios (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece)
저널정보
대한청각학회 Journal of Audiology & Otology Journal of Audiology & Otology Vol.28 No.1
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
67 - 71 (5page)
DOI
10.7874/jao.2023.00227

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초록· 키워드

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To investigate the incidence, characteristics, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19)-related sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) in children, three cases of SSNHL after COVID-19 infection in children were analyzed. ENT clinical examination of all cases was normal. Only the third child had a first degree left-beating optokinetic nystagmus, compatible with right peripheral vestibulopathy. The audiogram indicated unilateral severe SSNHL in all frequencies. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and temporal bones also showed absence of pathology of the related structures. Oral methylprednisolone was administered to the first two cases, whereas intravenous methylprednisolone in a tapering form was administered to the third case. Additionally, the children underwent intratympanic dexamethasone injections and hyperbaric oxygen therapy with hearing improvement in lower and middle frequencies. The prognosis of COVID-19-related SSNHL in children is closely related to the onset of treatment. The combination of glucocorticoids, intratympanic dexamethasone injections, and hyperbaric oxygen therapy could be effective for COVID- 19-related SSNHL in children. Further large-scale, multicenter studies should be conducted to investigate the pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of COVID- 19-related SSNHL.

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