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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
John Charles Blaney (Department of General Surgery, Associated Surgeons of San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA)
저널정보
소화기인터벤션의학회 International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention Vol.13 No.1
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
11 - 15 (5page)
DOI
10.18528/ijgii240002

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Anastomotic leak (AL) is one of the most feared complications following intestinal surgery and is associated with increased complications, costs, length of hospital stay, and mortality. While many pre-clinical animal model studies have successfully demonstrated the efficacy of amniotic membrane (AM) in preventing AL, its clinical utility is less reported. Methods: A single-center, retrospective study was performed on patients who underwent intestinal surgery followed by end-to-end or side-by-side single layer anastomosis and placement of cryopreserved, ultra-thick AM. Post-operative outcomes were assessed including time to first defecation, length of hospital stay, and complications, including incidence of AL. Results: Eleven consecutive patients (7 male, 4 female) underwent open (n = 2) or laparoscopic (n = 9) resection of the sigmoid (n = 6), cecum (n = 2), ascending colon (n = 1), rectum (n = 1), and small bowel (n = 1). Surgery was uneventful in all cases. The time to first defecation was 3.5 ± 2.1 days. After an average follow up of 65.3 ± 42.0 days, none of the patients suffered an AL nor required another colorectal procedure. Conclusion: These preliminary findings suggest the use of cryopreserved, ultra-thick AM following intestinal surgery is safe and may be beneficial in reducing the incidence of AL and post-operative complications. Larger prospective, randomized trials are warranted.

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