인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
The operational goal of urban railway public enterprises is to provide efficient public transportation services to citizens based on the operating budget. However, if the number of passengers decreases due to a global pandemic such as COVID-19, passenger fare revenue and operation productivity decrease. In this paper, the researcher analyzed whether the decrease in passengers due to the COVID-19 pandemic affected the productivity of urban railway operations; this was done using the DEA-based MPI (Malmquist productivity index). As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that there was a significant decrease in passengers and Malmquist productivity during the COVID-19 period, and that there was a technical change due to a shrinkage in production frontier (production possibility set) of the entire urban railway of Seoul urban railway. In addition, it was confirmed that the declined productivity recovered only a two lines (Line 5 and 8); this indicates that the entire urban railway operation has not yet recovered. Through this study, implications were presented for operators to make strategies to maintain productivity in urban railway operations when passengers decreases due to external factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.