인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Recently, officetel building fires are continuously occuring as the number of single-person households is increased. Since officetel buildings are designed with a focus on economics and sales, it is difficult to evacuate for occupants during fire events. Therefore, architectural plans are needed for evacuation of occupants in officetel buildings. This study aimed to propose improvement methods for horizontal evacuation in officetel buildings based on analysis results of domestic and international egress codes. Fire risk and horizontal evacuation performance were quantitatively evaluated using simulation models by comprehensively considering building materials, rooms, occupants, and fire characteristics of officetel. Architectural plans included width of corridor, width of exit door, and arrangement of exit based on building and egress regulations. Available safe egress time (ASET) was increased when corridor and exit door were wider and required safe egress time (RSET) was decreased due to elimination of bottlenecks. However, to ensure safe evacuation performance for occupants, widths of corridor and exit door need to be improved beyond building regulations. The central spaced arrangement was appropriate for center core type officetel buildings. The central spaced arrangement had a constant distance from all rooms, causing fewer bottlenecks than other arrangements.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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