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논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(Seowon University)
저널정보
한국중원언어학회 언어학 연구 언어학연구 제73호
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    초록·키워드

    This study investigates whether individual speakers' varying palatalization rates in the environment where word-final /t/ is followed by words beginning with /j/ affect the distribution of /t/ variants in other environments in American English. Based on data from the Buckeye Corpus, we identified and classified word-final /t/ variants across four different environments, such as word-final /t/ after vowels followed by word-initial vowels, liquids, nasals, and obstruents, respectively. A total of 21,627 tokens were analyzed, and variants of /t/ were categorized as palatalized, glottalized, flapped, deleted, or unchanged. We applied Multinomial Logistic Regression to explore correlations between palatalization rates and the distribution of /t/ variants in the four environments. Results revealed that palatalization rates had minimal impact on flapping except when preceding liquids, where a proportional correlation was observed. Unchanged /t/ exhibited a proportional correlation with palatalization rates in most environments, but showed a weak inverse relationship when followed by liquids. Deletion consistently correlated proportionally with palatalization across all environments, while glottalization demonstrated a significant inverse correlation. Ultimately, as palatalization rates increase, deletion and unchanged /t/ become more favored, while glottalization is less likely to occur.

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      UCI(KEPA) : I410-151-25-02-091114901