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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sang-Hyun Kim (Korea University College of Pharmacy) Erica Españo (Korea University College of Pharmacy) Bill Thaddeus Padasas (Korea University College of Pharmacy) Ju-Ho Son (Korea University College of Pharmacy) Jihee Oh (Korea University College of Pharmacy) Richard J. Webby (St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital) Young-Ran Lee (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) Chan-Su Park (Chungbuk National University) Jeong-Ki Kim (Korea University College of Pharmacy)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.24 No.3
발행연도
2024.6
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1 - 15 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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The influenza virus poses a global health burden. Currently, an annual vaccine is used to reduce influenza virus-associated morbidity and mortality. Most influenza vaccines have been developed to elicit neutralizing Abs against influenza virus. These Abs primarily target immunodominant epitopes derived from hemagglutinin (HA) or neuraminidase (NA) of the influenza virus incorporated in vaccines. However, HA and NA are highly variable proteins that are prone to antigenic changes, which can reduce vaccine efficacy. Therefore, it is essential to develop universal vaccines that target immunodominant epitopes derived from conserved regions of the influenza virus, enabling cross-protection among different virus variants. The internal proteins of the influenza virus serve as ideal targets for universal vaccines. These internal proteins are presented by MHC class I molecules on Ag-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, and recognized by CD8 T cells, which elicit CD8 T cell responses, reducing the likelihood of disease and influenza viral spread by inducing virus-infected cell apoptosis. In this review, we highlight the importance of CD8 T cell-mediated immunity against influenza viruses and that of viral epitopes for developing CD8 T cell-based influenza vaccines.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANCE OF CD8 T CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNE RESPONSES AGAINST INFLUENZA VIRUS
EPITOPES FOR CD8 T CELL-BASED INFLUENZA VACCINE
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

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