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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Min Yeong (Dongtan St. Mary’s Children’s Hospital, Hwaseong, Korea) An Sejin (Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea) Shim Young Suk (Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea) Lee Hae Sang (Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea) Hwang Jin Soon (Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea)
저널정보
대한소아내분비학회 Annals of Pediatirc Endocrinology & Metabolism Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol.29 No.3
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
182 - 190 (9page)
DOI
10.6065/apem.2346090.045

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Purpose: We assessed the clinical relevance of waist-height ratio (WHtR) as an indicator of cardiometabolic risk and body fat mass measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) among Korean children and adolescents.Methods: Data from 1,661 children and adolescents aged 10–18 years who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed. Unadjusted Pearson correlation, age- and sex-adjusted Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression analyses were performed to investigate the relationships between WHtR standard deviation score (SDS) and cardiometabolic risk factors, as well as DXA-assessed parameters.Results: WHtR SDS was correlated with cardiometabolic risk factors, including systolic blood pressure, glucose, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, as well as DXA-assessed parameters such as lean mass SDS, fat mass SDS, and fat mass percentage SDS in both whole body and trunk using an adjusted Pearson correlation analyses among all participants (<i>p</i><0.001). WHtR SDS was strongly correlated with whole-body fat mass and trunk fat mass (r=0.792, <i>p</i><0.001 and r=0.801, <i>p</i><0.001, respectively) whereas WHtR SDS had a low correlation coefficient with whole-body lean mass and trunk lean mass SDS (r=0.512, <i>p</i><0.001 and r=0.487, <i>p</i><0.001, respectively). In multiple linear regression analyses, WHtR SDS was significantly associated with whole-body and trunk fat mass after adjustment for confounders.Conclusion: Cardiometabolic risk factors and body fat mass assessed by DXA in Korean children and adolescents were highly correlated with WHtR. Additionally, WHtR has an advantage in distinguishing fat-free mass. WHtR can be a useful and convenient clinical indicator of cardiometabolic risk factors.

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