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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
이승주 (서울아산병원) 김모이네 (서울아산병원) 권민용 (계명대학교) 권세민 (계명대학교) 고영산 (Department of Neurosurgery, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.) 정연구 (성균관대학교 의과대학) 박원형 (서울아산병원) 박중철 (울산대학교) 안재성 (울산대학교) Jeon Hanwool (Department of Neurosurgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Techno) 임지현 (Department of Neurosurgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) 김재현 (계명대학교)
저널정보
대한중환자의학회 Acute and Critical Care Acute and Critical Care Vol.39 No.2
발행연도
2024.5
수록면
282 - 293 (12page)
DOI
10.4266/acc.2024.00612

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Background: This study evaluates the effectiveness of Therapeutic Hypothermia (TH) in treating poor-grade aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), focusing on functional outcomes, mortality, and complications such as vasospasm, delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI), and hydrocephalus.Methods: Adhering to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines, a comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases, including Medline, Embase, and Cochrane Central, up to November 2023. Nine studies involving 368 patients were selected based on eligibility criteria focusing on TH in poor-grade SAH patients. Data extraction, bias assessment, and evidence certainty were systematically performed.Results: The primary analysis of unfavorable outcomes in 271 participants showed no significant difference between the TH and standard care groups (risk ratio [RR], 0.87). However, a significant reduction in vasospasm was observed in the TH group (RR, 0.63) among 174 participants. No significant differences were found in DCI, hydrocephalus, and mortality rates in the respective participant groups.Conclusions: TH did not significantly improve primary unfavorable outcomes in poor-grade SAH patients. However, the reduction in vasospasm rates indicates potential specific benefits. The absence of significant findings in other secondary outcomes and mortality highlights the need for further research to better understand TH's role in treating this patient population.

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