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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
(Neurocritical Care Fellow, Duke University Hospital)
저널정보
대한신경집중치료학회 Journal of Neurocritical Care Journal of Neurocritical Care Vol.18 No.1
발행연도
수록면
35 - 38 (4page)
DOI
10.18700/jnc.250008

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초록· 키워드

Background: We report a case of severe vasoplegia that was unresponsive to triple vasopressor therapy but showed marked hemodynamic improvement following intravenous hydroxocobalamin administration in a patient with underlying cirrhosis.Case Report: A 63-year-old Asian woman with no remarkable medical history presented with a 1-week history of headaches and neck stiffness. Imaging revealed an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Shortly after initiating oral nimodipine, she developed profound hypotension that was refractory to fluid resuscitation and high-dose triple vasopressor support. After excluding other causes of distributive shock, she received 5 g of intravenous hydroxocobalamin for suspected nimodipine-induced vasoplegia, which resulted in the rapid stabilization of blood pressure. No adverse effects were observed apart from transient chromaturia. Subsequent workup revealed cirrhosis secondary to chronic hepatitis B infection.Conclusion: Nimodipine remains a mainstay in the management of subarachnoid hemorrhage to prevent delayed cerebral ischemia; however, severe catecholamine-resistant hypotension is an uncommon adverse effect, particularly in patients with impaired hepatic metabolism. Drug-induced vasoplegia should be considered in cases of unexplained vasodilatory shock following nimodipine administration. This case illustrates the successful use of hydroxocobalamin as rescue therapy under such circumstances.
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