인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
During adolescence, athletes undergo concurrent biological maturation and training-induced adaptation, making the transition from general to sport-specific fitness a critical phase in performance development. This longitudinal study investigated changes in basal and sport-specific fitness over three years in high school male water polo athletes. Ten athletes were assessed annually for basal fitness (e.g., sit-up, vertical jump, back strength, shuttle run, and flexibility) and for proxy sport-specific indicators, including isokinetic strength and anaerobic power. Repeated-measures ANCOVA (controlling for height and weight) and multiple regression analyses were conducted to evaluate temporal changes and inter-variable associations. Significant improvements were observed in vertical jump and back strength, whereas isokinetic strength and anaerobic power remained statistically unchanged. However, the notable rise from Year 1 to Year 2 followed by stabilization suggested a potential critical window for the transition of general to sport-specific capacities. Regression models demonstrated moderate explanatory power, although individual predictors were not statistically significant. These findings indicate that explosive lower-limb power and posterior chain strength develop selectively during this developmental period, supporting the nonlinear and maturation-dependent nature of fitness adaptation. Practically, early-to-mid high school may represent an optimal stage for integrating foundational strength programs with water-specific performance training.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-151-26-02-095541838