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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
(Kyungpook National University) (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) (Daegun Tech) (Gyeongbuk Technopark) (Gyeongbuk Technopark) (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
한국기계가공학회 한국기계가공학회지 한국기계가공학회지 제25권 제4호
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초록· 키워드

Powder-bed uniformity in metal additive manufacturing has a significant impact on the melt-pool behavior, defect formation, dimensional accuracy, and surface quality. However, conventional offline flowability tests (Carney Hall flow test, tap density, and static angle of repose, AOR) are sensitive to measurement conditions and have limited predictive capability across machines and process settings. This study developed a DEM-based virtual testing framework for quantitative powder flowability assessment that uses the Edinburgh Elasto-Plastic Adhesion (EEPA) contact model to capture the cohesion and contact history effects. The Carney Hall flow and rotating drum tests were reproduced with geometry similar to that of the experimental apparatus, and the powder discharge was simulated using a particle size distribution. The deposited heap surface was extracted using an image-based post-processing, and the static and dynamic AOR were computed using linear fitting to ensure consistent definitions between the experiments and simulations. The results show that the EEPA-based DEM can accurately reproduce the friction–cohesion–rearrangement behavior under Carney Hall flow and rotating drum conditions, reducing the need for repeated experiments for powder batch screening and process-parameter exploration.
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목차

  1. ABSTRACT
  2. 1. Introduction
  3. 2. DEM Simulation
  4. 3. Static Flowability Evaluation Using the Carney Hall Flow Test
  5. 4. Dynamic Flowability Evaluation Using a Rotating Drum
  6. 5. Conclusion and Discussion
  7. REFERENCES

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