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Interpretive Ambiguity in the an-eps Construction in Korean: An Empirical Study

논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
한국중원언어학회 언어학 연구 언어학연구 제81호
발행연도
수록면
215 - 243 (29page)
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Interpretive Ambiguity in the an-eps Construction in Korean: An Empirical Study
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    초록·키워드

    This paper examines the interpretive ambiguity of the Korean an-eps double negation construction, focusing on Yay-nun an-ppaci-nun moim-i eps-ney ‘There is no meeting that s/he does not skip’. Although its logical structure yields a double negation reading, native speakers favor a pragmatically inferred negative concord-like interpretation, revealing a divergence between logical form and intuitive interpretation. To investigate this divergence, two empirical studies are conducted. Study 1 uses a forced-choice task with 100 Korean native-speaking college students to examine preferences for double negation (DN) and negative concord-like (NC-like) readings across eleven sentences with different verbal expressions. Study 2 examines how three generative AI models (GPT-5.5, Gemini 3.1 Pro, and Claude Opus 4.8) interpret the construction under four prompting conditions: zero-shot, persona, Chain-of-Thought (CoT), and their combination. The findings are discussed in relation to negation blindness and the representational limitations of large language models, offering implications for understanding scopally ambiguous negation constructions in Korean and evaluating pragmatic competence in large language models.

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