인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract Given the leveling off in oxidized nitrogen emissions around the world, the atmospheric deposition of reduced nitrogen (NH x = NH 3 + NH 4 + ) has become progressively critical, especially dry deposition, which presents great threats to plant growth. A combination of historical deposition data of measured wet NH x and modeled dry NH x in China suggests that dry NH x deposition has been increasing substantially (4.50% yr −1 , p < 0.05) since 1980. Here, chemical transport model (WRF-EMEP) results indicate that variation in NH 3 emissions is not a dominant factor resulting in the continually increasing trends of dry NH x deposition, while climate change-induced trends in precipitation patterns with less frequent light rain and more frequent consecutive rain events (with ≥2 consecutive rainy days) contribute to the increase in dry NH x deposition. This will continue to shift NH x deposition from wet to dry form at a rate of 0.12 and 0.23% yr −1 ( p < 0.05) for the period of 2030–2100 in China under the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios, respectively. Further analysis for North America and Europe demonstrates results similar to China, with a consistent increase in the contribution of dry NH x deposition driven by changing precipitation patterns from ~30% to ~35%. Our findings, therefore, uncover the change of precipitation patterns has an increasing influence on the shifting of NH x deposition from wet to dry form in the Northern Hemisphere and highlight the need to shift from total NH x deposition-based control strategies to more stringent NH 3 emission controls targeting dry NH x deposition in order to mitigate the potential negative ecological impacts.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.