인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract In the civil structural health monitoring fields, monitored data suffer from noise and sensor faults. In practice, redundant sensors are usually deployed to monitor structural condition to obtain more accurate and robust information. This paper proposes a beamforming-based spatial filtering method to improve the data quality by using the information redundancy within sensor networks. Data pre-processing is first implemented, including missing data imputation and thermal response separation. Subsequently, short-term Fourier transform is used to transform the measured time sequences into time–frequency domain to obtain more useful features. Finally, signals in the time and frequency domain are processed using the beamforming algorithm. In the beamformers, a linear filter is applied to suppress noise signals, which is formulated as a constrained optimization problem. Herein, interior point algorithm is used to optimize the allocation of the linear filter, wherein the objective function is to minimize the power of the noise component at the beamformer output. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by using signals from strain gauges installed on steel deck plates of the 3 rd Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. Results through the case study show that signals after spatial filtering have a satisfactory de-noising, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed beamforming algorithm. We believe that the proposed beamforming algorithm has substantial potential applications, such as providing high quality data source for further investigations.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.