인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Fruit flies including genus Bactrocera undergo a process of pupation in the soil. The depth of the soil may affect the success of pupation. This study aimed to evaluate soil depth's effect on the success of Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) pupae in becoming imago, survival, normality and development time. The experiment in the laboratory consisted of eight treatments of pupation depth (0, 4, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 cm). Pupae were put in mica tubes with a diameter of 5 cm and poured with soil granules. Replications were done four times. The survival of B. dors alis was significantly affected by soil depth. As the depth of the soil increased, the likelihood of becoming an imago reduced. The survival rate was lowest at a depth of 30 cm (2%±2) and the success rate for becoming an adult was best at a control depth of 0 cm (60%±5.9). Additionally, it was discovered that as pupation depth increased, the imago's survival rate decreased. The control group had a greater imago emergence survival rate (51%±4.1), whereas no pupa survived at a depth of 30 cm in the other groups. All soil depths except for 30 cm had normal imago, however, all other soil depths had anomalous imago. The range of the average development time was 8.02 to 12.57 days. The length of pupal development is influenced by the depth of pupation. At depths between 0 and 4 cm, pupal development took fewer than 10 days on average, but from 10 to 60 cm, it took more than 10 days. The regression analysis's findings point to the equation y = -4.9524x + 35.54. According to prediction results, a depth of 50.4 cm may be the point at which the emergence of adult B. dorsalis is successfully suppressed. This study recommends covering rotten fruit to inhibit the growth of fruit flies or burying it in the ground to a depth of more than 50 cm (in dry conditions) to increase the effectiveness of fruit fly management.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.