인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract Most piezoelectric materials exhibit a positive longitudinal piezoelectric effect (PLPE), while a negative longitudinal piezoelectric effect (NLPE) is rarely reported or paid much attention. Here, utilizing first-principles calculations, we unveil the origin of negative longitudinal piezoelectricity in ferroelectric hafnia by introducing the concept of weighted projected bond strength around cation in the c direction (WPB c ), which is proposed to quantitatively characterize the asymmetric bonding stiffness along the strain direction. When the WPB c is anti-parallel to the direction of bulk spontaneous polarization, the polarization decreases with respect to tensile strain and leads to a negative piezoelectricity. Furthermore, to confirm the influence of WPB c on the piezoelectric effect and understand how the value of WPB c influences the piezoelectric coefficient e 33 , we acquire both the piezoelectric coefficient of doped hafnia and the corresponding bonding environment around each cation. The finding reveals that the more negative piezoelectric coefficient can be achieved through a concurrent achievement of the more negative average WPB c and the lower standard deviation (STD) of WPB c . In addition, the Sn-doped hafnia with the lowest average WPB c and smaller STD-WPB c is identified to have the highest piezoelectric coefficient (−2.04 C/m 2 ) compared to other dopants, showing great potential in next-generation electromechanical devices.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.