인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract Background Malnutrition is still one of the most serious and prevalent worldwide health problems, especially found in low- and middle-income countries, which impairs immune functions and increases susceptibility to infection. This study investigates the complex association between malnutrition and immune dysfunction, and the role of immunomodulators in restoring immune function. This study analyzes the different types of malnutrition, including protein-energy malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies, and their consequences to the immune system through inhibited cytokine and immune cell production. Main body Immunomodulators, which include natural agents such as phytochemicals and probiotics, as well as synthetic agents, may help reduce immune dysfunction related to starvation. This article categorizes these agents and discusses their mechanisms of action, including their role in regulating inflammatory pathways, increasing the generation of immune cells, and augmenting global immune response. In addition, therapeutic approaches utilizing immunomodulation in conjunction with nutritional therapies, such as micronutrient supplementation (vitamins A, C, D and zinc) or natural immunomodulators, to improve inflammatory and gastroenterological disease states are discussed. Case reports and recent studies are provided that provide evidence supporting the effectiveness of immunomodulation and nutritional therapy to improve clinical outcomes in vulnerable populations. Conclusion While there is a promise for immunomodulators, there are safety, long-term efficacy, and ethical issues to address before they could widely be employed. Each step of the research calls for applied, working example of immunomodulatory medicine that could be tailored to health programs internationally. The research highlights the vital role of immunomodulators in the treatment of malnutrition and encourages holistic approaches to improve immunological health worldwide.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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