인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Space heating and cooling account for approximately 15 % of the world's energy consumption, underscoring the pressing need for improved thermal management. Macroscopic temperature regulation can be significantly optimized by improving radiative heat control, in particular through radiative cooling in summer and sunlight capture for heating in winter. These processes are typically tailored independently and thereby remain passive. In this article, we propose thermally smart windows with radiative properties that adapt to a building's heating and cooling demands in a tunable manner. To achieve this, one ought to control, simultaneously, the window's response to near- and mid-infrared (IR) radiation for solar heating and radiative cooling, respectively. We propose device architectures to realize such operations using phase-change materials and liquid crystals. Compared to conventional silica glass, the proposed architectures may reduce the energy demand of buildings at the latitude of Barcelona by more than 40 %, showcasing the potential of tunable materials for radiative thermal management in the energy transition. We discuss that significant promise lies in the development of materials that can warrant near-unity modulation of NIR reflectance, which should be the key property to reach as much as 64 % reduction in energy consumption.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.