인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Acute thymic involution (ATI) is frequently observed during sepsis, however the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study demonstrates that ferroptosis plays a crucial role in sepsis-associated ATI. We found that pediatric sepsis patients showed significantly elevated kynurenine (Kyn)/tryptophan (Trp) ratios, indicating increased indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) activity, along with higher Kyn levels compared to controls. Moreover, Kyn levels were negatively correlated with thymus-to-thorax ratio. Further mechanistic analysis revealed that the enhanced expression of IDO1, induced by inflammatory signals, drives the accumulation of Kyn and subsequent activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), triggering lipid oxidation-related gene transcription and ferroptosis in thymocytes during sepsis. Treatment with 1-methyltryptophan (IDO1 inhibitor) effectively restore thymic function and improve survival in septic mice. Our findings reveal a novel role for the IDO1/Kyn/AhR pathway in ferroptosis, suggesting that targeting this pathway may offer a promising therapeutic strategy for sepsis. Created with BioRender ( https://app.biorender.com/ ).
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.