인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract Ensuring global food security is an increasingly complex challenge, prompting researchers and the agri-food industry to explore biotechnological solutions. Over the past decade, New Genomic Techniques (NGTs) have transformed plant breeding by enhancing yields, disease resistance, and climate adaptability. Despite these innovations, NGTs remain regulated under the same framework as Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs), while the European Union (EU) seeks to establish an alternative regulatory approach. Advances in agricultural biotechnology present complex challenges, involving a wide range of stakeholders, conflicting opinions, and vast amounts of information. As part of the regulatory review process for NGTs, the European Commission (EC) launched a public consultation in 2022 to support the revision of existing regulations. This study applies Association Rule Mining (ARM) to analyze the consultation’s key concerns and policy preferences. Stakeholders—including industry representatives, environmental organizations, scientists, and citizens—have voiced differing opinions. ARM enables the identification of recurring patterns in their responses, highlighting three key themes: sustainability, risk assessment, and transparency. Some consider sustainability an inherent advantage of NGTs, while others view it as irrelevant or as a justification for stricter regulations. Risk assessment and transparency are widely recognized as essential but approached differently—some downplay their importance, while others advocate for more stringent oversight. Additionally, a strategic neutral stance emerges, with certain stakeholders prioritizing risk assessment and transparency without expressing a position on sustainability. The new sustainability-driven regulatory framework may face resistance from those demanding more in-depth evaluations before recognizing NGTs as a sustainable solution. Finally, this paper discusses critical issues related to public consultation processes, highlighting challenges and opportunities in shaping an inclusive and effective regulatory framework.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.